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    Freelancing and self-employment

    Going self-employed in the UK — the essentials to get right early.

    By the Happy Wallets team·Updated June 2026·5 min read

    Getting set up

    • Register as self-employed with HMRC.
    • Keep business and personal money separate.
    • Track income and expenses from day one.
    • Put money aside for tax as you earn.

    Sole trader or limited company?

    Sole trader is simplest to start; a limited company can be more tax-efficient and limits liability as you grow. Many people start as a sole trader and incorporate later.

    Frequently asked questions

    How much should I set aside for tax?+
    A common rule of thumb is a quarter to a third of profit, but it depends on your income. An accountant can give you a precise figure.
    Accounts are coming soon — the site is in build